---
cve: "CVE-2019-16151"
severity: "MEDIUM"
cvss: 4.7
epss: "37%"
vendor: "Fortinet"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2025-03-21 16:15:13"
tags: [cve, security, medium]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-09-18T02:37:32+02:00"
---

# CVE-2019-16151

> 4.7 MEDIUM

## Beschreibung

An improper neutralization of input during web page generation vulnerability [CWE-79] in FortiOS 6.4.1 and below, 6.2.9 and below may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to either redirect users to malicious websites via a crafted "Host" header or to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser context.
This happens when the FortiGate has web filtering and category override enabled/configured.

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:X/RC:X
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Erforderlich | good |
| S Scope | Verändert | bad |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Keine | good |
| I Integrität | Gering | warn |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Keine | good |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-79** — Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-63 — Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/63.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-85 — AJAX Footprinting](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/85.html) _(Severity: Low)_
- [CAPEC-209 — XSS Using MIME Type Mismatch](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/209.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-588 — DOM-Based XSS](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/588.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-591 — Reflected XSS](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/591.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-592 — Stored XSS](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/592.html) _(Severity: Very High)_

## Referenzen

- <https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-19-301>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2019-16151) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI BITS_
