---
cve: "CVE-2020-37228"
severity: "CRITICAL"
cvss: 9.3
epss: "0.4%"
vendor: "Yerootech"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-05-16 15:25:46"
tags: [cve, security, critical]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-10-28T20:14:07+01:00"
---

# CVE-2020-37228

> 9.3 CRITICAL · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

iDS6 DSSPro Digital Signage System 6.2 contains a CAPTCHA security bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authentication by requesting the autoLoginVerifyCode object. Attackers can retrieve valid CAPTCHA codes via the login endpoint and use them to perform brute-force attacks against user accounts.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **VulnCheck**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2026-05-18 17:53:37
- CNA-CVSS: **9.3** (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **poc**
  - Automatable: **yes**
  - Technical Impact: **total**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-307** — Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-16 — Dictionary-based Password Attack](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/16.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-49 — Password Brute Forcing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/49.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-560 — Use of Known Domain Credentials](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/560.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-565 — Password Spraying](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/565.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-600 — Credential Stuffing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/600.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-652 — Use of Known Kerberos Credentials](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/652.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-653 — Use of Known Operating System Credentials](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/653.html) _(Severity: High)_

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1110.001 — Brute Force:Password Guessing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1110/001/)
- [T1078 — Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078/)
- [T1110.003 — Brute Force:Password Spraying](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1110/003/)
- [T1110.004 — Brute Force:Credential Stuffing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1110/004/)
- [T1558 — Steal or Forge Kerberos Tickets](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1558/)

## Referenzen

- <https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48991>
- <https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5607.php>
- <http://www.yerootech.com>
- <https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ids6-dsspro-digital-signage-system-captcha-security-bypass>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2020-37228/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_