---
cve: "CVE-2022-41331"
severity: "CRITICAL"
cvss: 9.3
epss: "1.3%"
vendor: "Fortinet"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2023-04-11 17:15:07"
tags: [cve, security, critical]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-09-19T12:04:29+02:00"
---

# CVE-2022-41331

> 9.3 CRITICAL

## Beschreibung

A missing authentication for critical function vulnerability [CWE-306] in FortiPresence infrastructure server before version 1.2.1 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to access the Redis and MongoDB instances via crafted authentication requests.

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Hoch | bad |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-306** — Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-12 — Choosing Message Identifier](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/12.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-36 — Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/36.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-62 — Cross Site Request Forgery](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/62.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-166 — Force the System to Reset Values](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/166.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-216 — Communication Channel Manipulation](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/216.html)

## Referenzen

- <https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-355>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2022-41331) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI BITS_