CVE-2023-25168

🎯 CVE-2023-25168 🧪 PoC 🇪🇺 EUVD

💬 0 Diskussion 📄 .md Alle CVEs anzeigen ✕

CVE-2023-25168 | Wings is Pterodactyl's server control plane. This vulnerability can be used to delete files and directories recursively on the host system. This vulnerability can be combined with `GHSA-p8r3-83r8-jwj5` to overwrite files on the host system. In order to use this exploit, an attacker must have an existing "server" allocated and controlled by Wings. This vulnerability has been resolved in version `v1.11.4` of Wings, and has been back-ported to the 1.7 release s

Wings is Pterodactyl's server control plane. This vulnerability can be used to delete files and directories recursively on the host system. This vulnerability can be combined with `GHSA-p8r3-83r8-jwj5` to overwrite files on the host system. In order to use this exploit, an attacker must have an existing "server" allocated and controlled by Wings. This vulnerability has been resolved in version `v1.11.4` of Wings, and has been back-ported to the 1.7 release series in `v1.7.4`. Anyone running `v1.11.x` should upgrade to `v1.11.4` and anyone running `v1.7.x` should upgrade to `v1.7.4`. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Klassifikation & Betroffenheit:

CWE-59 pterodactyl wings 1.11.0, < 1.11.4wings < 1.7.4

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access 🎯 Medium

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

🛡️ Empfohlene Mitigation: Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system. Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

Vollständige Definition bei MITRE ➔

⚔️ Typische Angriffsmuster (CAPEC):

CAPEC-17 · Using Malicious Files (Very High) CAPEC-35 · Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executab… (Very High) CAPEC-76 · Manipulating Web Input to File System Ca… (Very High) CAPEC-132 · Symlink Attack (High)

🎯 ATT&CK-Techniken (Kill-Chain-Verhalten):

T1574.005 · Hijack Execution Flow: Executable … T1574.010 · Hijack Execution Flow: Services Fi… T1027.006 · Obfuscated Files or Information: H… T1027.009 · Obfuscated Files or Information: E… T1564.009 · Hide Artifacts: Resource Forking T1547.009 · Boot or Logon Autostart Execution:…

🧩 Ähnliche Schwachstellen (Hersteller/Klasse/Score-Band):

CVE-2025-49132 10.0 CVE-2024-37143 10.0 CVE-2024-27102 10.0 CVE-2022-22995 10.0 CVE-2026-52855 9.9

🩹 Patch verfügbar (OSV):

🩹 fb65487ed8023b7baa927e8028dddc16ad202125 (Commit) 🩹 429ac62dba22997a278bc709df5ac00a5a25d83d (Commit)

📚 Referenzen & Quellen:

🇪🇺 Original-Eintrag (ENISA EUVD) 🇺🇸 NVD-Eintrag

Ausnutzungs-Zeitleiste:

Reserviert 2023

Veröffentlicht 02/2023

Heute 09.11.

CVSS-Vektor-Analyse: 9.6

AV · Angriffsvektor Netzwerk

AC · Komplexität Gering

PR · Privilegien Gering

UI · Interaktion Keine

S · Scope Verändert

C · Vertraulichkeit Keine

I · Integrität Hoch

A · Verfügbarkeit Hoch

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

CNA-Bewertung (GitHub_M): 9.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Veröffentlicht:08.02.2023

Aktualisiert:10.03.2025 21:14

Assigner (CNA):GitHub_M

EUVD-ID:EUVD-2023-0638

CWE-59 ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar

💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Sicherheits-Update des Herstellers zeitnah einspielen und Netzwerksegmentierung prüfen.

Tier	CVEs	Anteil
≥90 %	785	0,2 %
≥50 %	3.559	0,9 %
≥10 %	13.139	3,2 %
<10 %	396.072	95,8 %

Tier

CVEs

Anteil

≥90 %

785

0,2 %

≥50 %

3.559

0,9 %

≥10 %

13.139

3,2 %

<10 %

396.072

95,8 %

9.6 CRITICAL

EPSS

CVE-2023-25168 🌐 Netzwerk (Remote) 🔑 Geringe Nutzerrechte nötig

pterodactyl

CVE-2023-25168 | Wings is Pterodactyl's server control plane. This vulnerability can be used to delete files and directories recursively on the host system. This vulnerability can be combined with `GHSA-p8r3-83r8-jwj5` to overwrite files on the host system. In order to use this exploit, an attacker must have an existing "server" allocated and controlled by Wings. This vulnerability has been resolved in version `v1.11.4` of Wings, and has been back-ported to the 1.7 release s

CWE-59 ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar

💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Sicherheits-Update des Herstellers zeitnah einspielen und Netzwerksegmentierung prüfen.

vor 3 Jahren ↻ vor 1 Jahr

🛡️ Details ➔

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