---
cve: "CVE-2023-3037"
severity: "HIGH"
cvss: 8.6
epss: "0.7%"
vendor: "HelpDezk"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2023-10-04 12:15:10"
tags: [cve, security, high]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-11-12T05:28:06+01:00"
---

# CVE-2023-3037

> 8.6 HIGH

## Beschreibung

Improper authorization vulnerability in HelpDezk Community affecting version 1.1.10. This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to access the platform without authentication and retrieve personal data via the jsonGrid parameter.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **INCIBE**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2024-09-19 19:20:32
- CNA-CVSS: **8.6** (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **yes**
  - Technical Impact: **partial**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Gering | warn |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Gering | warn |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-285** — Improper Authorization
  The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-1 — Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/1.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-13 — Subverting Environment Variable Values](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/13.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-17 — Using Malicious Files](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/17.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-39 — Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/39.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-45 — Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/45.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-104 — Cross Zone Scripting](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/104.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-127 — Directory Indexing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/127.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-402 — Bypassing ATA Password Security](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/402.html)

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1574.010 — Hijack Execution Flow: ServicesFile Permissions Weakness](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/010/)
- [T1562.003 — Impair Defenses:Impair Command History Logging](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1562/003/)
- [T1574.006 — Hijack Execution Flow:Dynamic Linker Hijacking](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/006/)
- [T1574.007 — Hijack Execution Flow:Path Interception by PATH Environment ](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/007/)
- [T1574.005 — Hijack Execution Flow: Executable Installer File Permissions](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/005/)
- [T1083 — File and Directory Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1083/)

## Referenzen

- <https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-helpdezk-community>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2023-3037/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_