---
cve: "CVE-2023-40622"
severity: "CRITICAL"
cvss: 9.9
epss: "0.7%"
vendor: "SAP_SE"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2023-09-12 03:15:12"
tags: [cve, security, critical]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-11-09T23:06:31+01:00"
---

# CVE-2023-40622

> 9.9 CRITICAL

## Beschreibung

SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Promotion Management) - versions 420, 430, under certain condition allows an authenticated attacker to view sensitive information which is otherwise restricted. On successful exploitation, the attacker can completely compromise the application causing high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **sap**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2024-09-28 22:11:29
- CNA-CVSS: **9.9** (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **no**
  - Technical Impact: **total**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Gering | warn |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Verändert | bad |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Hoch | bad |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-732** — Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
  The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-1 — Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/1.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-17 — Using Malicious Files](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/17.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-60 — Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/60.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-122 — Privilege Abuse](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/122.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-127 — Directory Indexing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/127.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-180 — Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/180.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-206 — Signing Malicious Code](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/206.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-234 — Hijacking a privileged process](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/234.html) _(Severity: Medium)_

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1574.010 — Hijack Execution Flow: ServicesFile Permissions Weakness](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/010/)
- [T1574.005 — Hijack Execution Flow: Executable Installer File Permissions](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/005/)
- [T1134.001 — Access Token Manipulation:Token Impersonation/Theft](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1134/001/)
- [T1550.004 — Use Alternate Authentication Material:Web Session Cookie](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1550/004/)
- [T1548 — Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/)
- [T1083 — File and Directory Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1083/)
- [T1553.002 — Subvert Trust Controls:Code Signing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1553/002/)

## BSI-Hinweise (deutsch)

- [SAP Patchday September 2023](https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/sicherheitshinweis/WID-SEC-W-2023-2309) — _BSI-Einstufung: hoch_
  Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in SAP Software ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Informationen offenzulegen oder manipulieren, einen Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriff durchzuführen, Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen oder einen Denial of Service Zustand herbeizuführen.

## Referenzen

- <https://me.sap.com/notes/3320355>
- <https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2023-40622/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_