---
cve: "CVE-2025-15379"
severity: "CRITICAL"
cvss: 9.0
epss: "2.4%"
vendor: "mlflow"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-03-30 08:16:15"
tags: [cve, security, critical]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-10-29T15:23:34+01:00"
---

# CVE-2025-15379

> 9.0 CRITICAL · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

A command injection vulnerability exists in MLflow's model serving container initialization code, specifically in the `_install_model_dependencies_to_env()` function. When deploying a model with `env_manager=LOCAL`, MLflow reads dependency specifications from the model artifact's `python_env.yaml` file and directly interpolates them into a shell command without sanitization. This allows an attacker to supply a malicious model artifact and achieve arbitrary command execution on systems that deploy the model. The vulnerability affects versions 3.8.0 and is fixed in version 3.8.2.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **@huntr_ai**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2026-09-07 12:05:10
- CNA-CVSS: **10.0** (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **poc**
  - Automatable: **yes**
  - Technical Impact: **total**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Gering | warn |
| UI Interaktion | Erforderlich | good |
| S Scope | Verändert | bad |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Hoch | bad |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-78** — Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
- **CWE-77** — Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
  The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-6 — Argument Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/6.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-15 — Command Delimiters](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/15.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-43 — Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/43.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-88 — OS Command Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/88.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-108 — Command Line Execution through SQL Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/108.html) _(Severity: Very High)_

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- 4cc9d5bd7cd1962f7f34017e8d8f133f89ad8d69
- 361b6f620adf98385c6721e384fb5ef9a30bb05e

## Referenzen

- <https://huntr.com/bounties/dc9c1c20-7879-4050-87df-4d095fe5ca75>
- <https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/commit/361b6f620adf98385c6721e384fb5ef9a30bb05e>
- <https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-15379>
- <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452949>
- <https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-15379.json>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2025-15379/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_