---
cve: "CVE-2025-40937"
severity: "HIGH"
cvss: 8.7
epss: "0.6%"
vendor: "Siemens"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2025-12-09 16:17:47"
tags: [cve, security, high]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-10-31T11:22:00+01:00"
---

# CVE-2025-40937

> 8.7 HIGH

## Beschreibung

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CN 4100 (All versions < V4.0.1). The affected application do not properly validate input parameters in its REST API, resulting in improper handling of unexpected arguments.
This could allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with limited privileges.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **siemens**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2025-12-09 15:33:38
- CNA-CVSS: **8.3** (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **no**
  - Technical Impact: **total**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Gering | warn |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-77** — Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
  The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-15 — Command Delimiters](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/15.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-40 — Manipulating Writeable Terminal Devices](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/40.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-43 — Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/43.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-75 — Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/75.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-76 — Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/76.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-136 — LDAP Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/136.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-183 — IMAP/SMTP Command Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/183.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-248 — Command Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/248.html) _(Severity: High)_

## Referenzen

- <https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-416652.html>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2025-40937/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_