---
cve: "CVE-2025-52885"
severity: "MEDIUM"
cvss: 6.1
epss: "16%"
vendor: "poppler"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2025-10-10 23:15:36"
tags: [cve, security, medium]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-09-10T10:04:21+02:00"
---

# CVE-2025-52885

> 6.1 MEDIUM · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

Poppler ia a library for rendering PDF files, and examining or modifying their structure. A use-after-free (write) vulnerability has been detected in versions Poppler prior to 25.10.0 within the StructTreeRoot class. The issue arises from the use of raw pointers to elements of a `std::vector`, which can lead to dangling pointers when the vector is resized. The vulnerability stems from the way that refToParentMap stores references to `std::vector` elements using raw pointers. These pointers may become invalid when the vector is resized. This vulnerability is a common security problem involving the use of raw pointers to `std::vectors`. Internally, `std::vector `stores its elements in a dynamically allocated array. When the array reaches its capacity and a new element is added, the vector reallocates a larger block of memory and moves all the existing elements to the new location. At this point if any pointers to elements are stored before a resize occurs, they become dangling pointers once the reallocation happens. Version 25.10.0 contains a patch for the issue.

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Lokal | good |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |

## Referenzen

- <https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-042_poppler/>
- <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/merge_requests/1884>
- <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/merge_requests/1884#note_3114334>
- <http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/13/2>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2025-52885) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI BITS_
