---
cve: "CVE-2025-54261"
severity: "CRITICAL"
cvss: 10.0
epss: "25.3%"
vendor: "Adobe"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2025-09-09 17:15:59"
tags: [cve, security, critical]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-11-09T15:01:29+01:00"
---

# CVE-2025-54261

> 10.0 CRITICAL

## Beschreibung

ColdFusion versions 2025.3, 2023.15, 2021.21 and earlier are affected by an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by an attacker. The victim must have optional configurations enabled. Scope is changed.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **adobe**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2025-10-08 15:55:34
- CNA-CVSS: **10.0** (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **yes**
  - Technical Impact: **total**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Verändert | bad |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Hoch | bad |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-22** — Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
  The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-64 — Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/64.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-76 — Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/76.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-78 — Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-79 — Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-126 — Path Traversal](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/126.html) _(Severity: Very High)_

## BSI-Hinweise (deutsch)

- [Adobe ColdFusion: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Manipulation von Daten](https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/sicherheitshinweis/WID-SEC-W-2025-2022) — _BSI-Einstufung: hoch_
  Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Adobe ColdFusion ausnutzen, um Daten zu manipulieren.

## Referenzen

- <https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-93.html>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2025-54261/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_
