---
cve: "CVE-2025-70342"
severity: "MEDIUM"
cvss: 6.6
epss: "0.2%"
vendor: "n/a"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-03-04 15:16:12"
tags: [cve, security, medium]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-10-26T09:26:31+01:00"
---

# CVE-2025-70342

> 6.6 MEDIUM · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

erase-install prior to v40.4 commit 2c31239 writes swiftDialog credential output to a hardcoded path /var/tmp/dialog.json. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to intercept admin credentials entered during reinstall/erase operations via creating a named pipe.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **mitre**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2026-03-04 15:59:22

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **poc**
  - Automatable: **no**
  - Technical Impact: **partial**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Lokal | good |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Gering | warn |
| UI Interaktion | Erforderlich | good |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Hoch | bad |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Keine | good |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-732** — Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
  The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-1 — Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/1.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-17 — Using Malicious Files](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/17.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-60 — Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/60.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-122 — Privilege Abuse](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/122.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-127 — Directory Indexing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/127.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-180 — Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/180.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-206 — Signing Malicious Code](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/206.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-234 — Hijacking a privileged process](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/234.html) _(Severity: Medium)_

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1574.010 — Hijack Execution Flow: ServicesFile Permissions Weakness](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/010/)
- [T1574.005 — Hijack Execution Flow: Executable Installer File Permissions](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/005/)
- [T1134.001 — Access Token Manipulation:Token Impersonation/Theft](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1134/001/)
- [T1550.004 — Use Alternate Authentication Material:Web Session Cookie](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1550/004/)
- [T1548 — Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/)
- [T1083 — File and Directory Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1083/)
- [T1553.002 — Subvert Trust Controls:Code Signing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1553/002/)

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- fc19955e314a0840787772dbab089f33581a9d60 (Commit)
- 2c31239fb8519d87577514b3db9ddb0771232a21 (Commit)

## Referenzen

- <https://github.com/grahampugh/erase-install/pull/574>
- <https://github.com/grahampugh/erase-install/commit/2c31239fb8519d87577514b3db9ddb0771232a21>
- <https://github.com/malvector/CVE-2025-70342>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2025-70342/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_