---
cve: "CVE-2026-12480"
severity: "MEDIUM"
cvss: 5.5
epss: "13%"
vendor: "Keras-team"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-07-01 17:16:19"
tags: [cve, security, medium]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-09-13T18:33:23+02:00"
---

# CVE-2026-12480

> 5.5 MEDIUM · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

Keras versions up to and including 3.13.2 are vulnerable to an arbitrary HDF5 file read due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-1669. The vulnerability resides in the `H5IOStore._verify_dataset()` and `file_editor.py` methods, which fail to check the `dataset.is_virtual` property of HDF5 datasets. This allows an attacker to craft a malicious `.keras` model archive or `.h5` weights file containing a Virtual Dataset (VDS) that references external HDF5 files on the victim's filesystem. When the victim loads the model using `keras.models.load_model()` or `keras.saving.load_model()`, the external file is transparently read, leading to potential information disclosure. Fixed in versions 3.12.2 and 3.14.1.

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Lokal | good |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Erforderlich | good |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Keine | good |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Keine | good |

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- d5a88bdb137c0d3039b8f4bbbe8c7099925cc10c (Commit)

## Referenzen

- <https://huntr.com/bounties/1875d257-5b03-4a69-ac70-e98653fa12c7>
- <https://github.com/keras-team/keras/commit/d5a88bdb137c0d3039b8f4bbbe8c7099925cc10c>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2026-12480) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI BITS_
