---
cve: "CVE-2026-14631"
severity: "MEDIUM"
cvss: 5.3
epss: "0.5%"
vendor: "webpack-dev-server"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-07-03 18:16:24"
tags: [cve, security, medium]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-10-25T07:24:03+01:00"
---

# CVE-2026-14631

> 5.3 MEDIUM · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

webpack-dev-server versions 5.2.5 and earlier terminate the whole Node.js process when an unauthenticated peer sends either a normal HTTP request with a malformed Host header or a WebSocket upgrade to the default /ws endpoint with a malformed Origin header. The malformed value causes an uncaught exception in the host-validation path and crashes the dev server. Impact is limited to availability of the development server, no data disclosure, no code execution. Patches: upgrade to webpack-dev-server 5.2.6. Workarounds: keep the dev server bound to localhost (the default) and do not expose it to untrusted networks.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **openjs**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2026-07-06 15:54:11
- CNA-CVSS: **5.3** (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **yes**
  - Technical Impact: **partial**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Keine | good |
| I Integrität | Keine | good |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Gering | warn |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-20** — Improper Input Validation
  The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
- **CWE-248** — Uncaught Exception
  An exception is thrown from a function, but it is not caught.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-10 — Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/10.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-13 — Subverting Environment Variable Values](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/13.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-101 — Server Side Include (SSI) Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/101.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-104 — Cross Zone Scripting](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/104.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-108 — Command Line Execution through SQL Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/108.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-109 — Object Relational Mapping Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/109.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-110 — SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/110.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-120 — Double Encoding](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/120.html) _(Severity: Medium)_

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1562.003 — Impair Defenses:Impair Command History Logging](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1562/003/)
- [T1574.006 — Hijack Execution Flow:Dynamic Linker Hijacking](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/006/)
- [T1574.007 — Hijack Execution Flow:Path Interception by PATH Environment ](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/007/)

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- 8a37b0ed89d07ca81532188fe19f080a2ee51475 (Commit)

## Referenzen

- <https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-server/security/advisories/GHSA-m28w-2pqf-7qgj>
- <https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2026-14631/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_