---
cve: "CVE-2026-15829"
severity: "HIGH"
cvss: 8.6
epss: "18%"
vendor: "Google"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-07-21 17:17:05"
tags: [cve, security, high]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-09-05T19:44:50+02:00"
---

# CVE-2026-15829

> 8.6 HIGH · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

A SQL injection (CWE-89) and security boundary bypass (CWE-863) vulnerability exists in the prebuilt BigQuery forecasting tool (bigquery-forecast) of googleapis/mcp-toolbox.

The tool accepts client-controlled parameters (data_col, timestamp_col, and id_cols) as plain strings and interpolates them unescaped via fmt.Sprintf directly into a generated AI.FORECAST table-valued SELECT statement. While MCP Toolbox utilizes an allowedDatasets mechanism to restrict queries, this defense only validates the history_data parameter; the final assembled query is executed without re-validation.

An attacker can break out of the string literal fields (such as timestamp_col) to inject a valid multi-statement or cross-dataset query block. This allows an unauthorized user to bypass the operator-configured allowedDatasets boundary and read arbitrary BigQuery tables.

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Gering | warn |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-89** — Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
  The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as…
- **CWE-863** — Incorrect Authorization
  The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-7 — Blind SQL Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/7.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-66 — SQL Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/66.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-108 — Command Line Execution through SQL Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/108.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-109 — Object Relational Mapping Injection](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/109.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-110 — SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/110.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-470 — Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/470.html) _(Severity: Very High)_

## Referenzen

- <https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3324>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2026-15829) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI BITS_
