---
cve: "CVE-2026-32946"
severity: "MEDIUM"
cvss: 4.6
epss: "0.3%"
vendor: "step-security"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-03-20 04:16:50"
tags: [cve, security, medium]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-11-09T14:24:33+01:00"
---

# CVE-2026-32946

> 4.6 MEDIUM · 🧪 PoC

## Beschreibung

Harden-Runner is a CI/CD security agent that works like an EDR for GitHub Actions runners. In versions 2.15.1 and below, the Harden-Runner that allows bypass of the egress-policy: block network restriction using DNS queries over TCP. Egress policies are enforced on GitHub runners by filtering outbound connections at the network layer. When egress-policy: block is enabled with a restrictive allowed-endpoints list (e.g., only github.com:443), all non-compliant traffic should be denied. However, DNS queries over TCP, commonly used for large responses or fallback from UDP, are not adequately restricted. Tools like dig can explicitly initiate TCP-based DNS queries (+tcp flag) without being blocked. This vulnerability requires the attacker to already have code execution capabilities within the GitHub Actions workflow. The issue has been fixed in version 2.16.0.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **GitHub_M**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2026-03-20 15:47:42
- CNA-CVSS: **4.6** (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N`)

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **no**
  - Technical Impact: **partial**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Hoch | good |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-693** — Protection Mechanism Failure
  The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.
- **CWE-863** — Incorrect Authorization
  The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-1 — Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/1.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-17 — Using Malicious Files](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/17.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-20 — Encryption Brute Forcing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html) _(Severity: Low)_
- [CAPEC-22 — Exploiting Trust in Client](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/22.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-36 — Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/36.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-107 — Cross Site Tracing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/107.html) _(Severity: Very High)_
- [CAPEC-127 — Directory Indexing](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/127.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-237 — Escaping a Sandbox by Calling Code in Another Language](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/237.html) _(Severity: Very High)_

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1574.010 — Hijack Execution Flow: ServicesFile Permissions Weakness](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/010/)
- [T1574.005 — Hijack Execution Flow: Executable Installer File Permissions](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/005/)
- [T1083 — File and Directory Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1083/)

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- fa2e9d605c4eeb9fcad4c99c224cee0c6c7f3594 (Commit)

## Referenzen

- <https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/security/advisories/GHSA-g699-3x6g-wm3g>
- <https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/releases/tag/v2.16.0>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2026-32946/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_
