---
cve: "CVE-2026-42163"
severity: "CRITICAL"
cvss: 9.8
epss: "0.5%"
vendor: "n/a"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-08-17 00:00:00"
tags: [cve, security, critical]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-11-07T12:33:52+01:00"
---

# CVE-2026-42163

> 9.8 CRITICAL

## Beschreibung

Mahara before 25.04.5 and 26.04.0 is vulnerable to unauthorized access to internal accounts via Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) under certain circumstances. This applies to LTI 1.1 and LTI 1.3 Advantage.

## CNA-Record (Kanon, cvelistV5)

- CNA: **mitre**
- State: PUBLISHED
- Stand: 2026-08-18 12:28:29

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **yes**
  - Technical Impact: **total**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Hoch | bad |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-284** — Improper Access Control
  The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-19 — Embedding Scripts within Scripts](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/19.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-441 — Malicious Logic Insertion](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/441.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-478 — Modification of Windows Service Configuration](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/478.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-479 — Malicious Root Certificate](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/479.html) _(Severity: Low)_
- [CAPEC-502 — Intent Spoof](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html)
- [CAPEC-503 — WebView Exposure](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/503.html)
- [CAPEC-536 — Data Injected During Configuration](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/536.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-546 — Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/546.html) _(Severity: Medium)_

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1027.009 — Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded Payloads](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1027/009/)
- [T1546.004 — Event Triggered Execution:.bash_profile and .bashrc](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/004/)
- [T1546.016 — Event Triggered Execution: Installer Packages](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/016/)
- [T1574.011 — Hijack Execution Flow:Service Registry Permissions Weakness](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/011/)
- [T1543.003 — Create or Modify System Process:Windows Service](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/003/)
- [T1553.004 — Subvert Trust Controls:Install Root Certificate](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1553/004/)

## Referenzen

- <https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=10077>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/sicherheitsluecken/cve-2026-42163/) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_