---
cve: "CVE-2026-74621"
severity: "HIGH"
cvss: 7.5
epss: "20.5%"
vendor: "Linux"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-08-22 16:16:34"
tags: [cve, security, high]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-09-07T07:27:07+02:00"
---

# CVE-2026-74621

> 7.5 HIGH

## Beschreibung

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet

tcf_ct_handle_fragments() runs its header sanity checks before handing
anything to the defragmentation engine:

	if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4)
		err = tcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment(skb, &frag);
	else
		err = tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment(skb, &frag);
	if (err || !frag)
		return err;

tcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment() returns -EINVAL or -ENOMEM;
tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment() adds -EPROTO when ipv6_find_hdr() fails. None of
them frees or queues the skb, so on that path the caller still owns it.

tcf_ct_act() however funnels every non-zero return into the
ownership-transfer exit:

	err = tcf_ct_handle_fragments(net, skb, family, p->zone, &defrag);
	if (err)
		goto out_frag;
	...
out_frag:
	if (err != -EINPROGRESS)
		tcf_action_inc_drop_qstats(&c->common);
	return TC_ACT_CONSUMED;

TC_ACT_CONSUMED means the action took ownership of the skb, so no caller
frees it - sch_handle_ingress(), sch_handle_egress() and
tcf_qevent_handle() all deliberately skip the free for that verdict. The
skb is therefore orphaned: one sk_buff plus its data buffer is leaked per
malformed packet, unbounded. Note the drop counter is already incremented
for these errors, so the statistics claim a drop that never happens.

Three different ownership states reach out_frag: today - the skb may be
queued by the defrag engine (-EINPROGRESS), already freed by
nf_ct_handle_fragments(), or still owned by us. Tell the caller which of
those it is, and free the packet ourselves in the last case, which
restores the TC_ACT_SHOT behaviour that predated the Fixes: commit.

Reproduced on v7.2-rc6 with a 54-byte frame carrying a 40-byte IPv6
header with nexthdr = 0 (hop-by-hop) and nothing after it, on a
clsact ingress chain with "action ct". kmemleak reports one leaked
232-byte skbuff_head_cache object plus its 704-byte data buffer per
packet; with this patch it reports none.

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Keine | bad |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Keine | good |
| I Integrität | Keine | good |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- Kernel ≥ 5.15.217
- Kernel ≥ 6.1.184
- Kernel ≥ 6.6.152
- Kernel ≥ 6.12.104
- Kernel ≥ 6.18.45
- Kernel ≥ 7.1.9

## Referenzen

- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23e97d594ddd0153020c506d5041048fbde1beb4>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/439d3e404f9d5e515911cc8132cde198b337c19e>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47d99828591d0fe8be4b9c8992ff3b8e47968db9>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/737873a59905a54ca0d2d127ef882f3f88bf4379>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a7ed561671aa6a911a2de99e59ef670a4d0b1df>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b47bb899e04b5407c5a63fe88d4b6676586a6e84>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5dbecc2016e1692fd1c2532af9c41ba729cb747>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2026-74621) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI BITS_
