---
cve: "CVE-2026-78586"
severity: "MEDIUM"
cvss: 6.5
epss: "0.5%"
vendor: "Elastic"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-09-02 15:17:40"
tags: [cve, security, medium]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-10-02T18:14:44+02:00"
---

# CVE-2026-78586

> 6.5 MEDIUM

## Beschreibung

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770) in Kibana can lead to a denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated user with low-level privileges could submit a specially crafted request that causes Kibana to consume an unbounded amount of memory, rendering it unavailable to all users.

## CISA-Anreicherung (vulnrichment/ADP)

- CISA-SSVC (Coordinator, v2.0.3):
  - Exploitation: **none**
  - Automatable: **no**
  - Technical Impact: **partial**

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Gering | warn |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Keine | good |
| I Integrität | Keine | good |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Schwachstellen-Klasse

- **CWE-770** — Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
  The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

## Angriffsmuster (CAPEC)

- [CAPEC-125 — Flooding](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-130 — Excessive Allocation](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/130.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-147 — XML Ping of the Death](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/147.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-197 — Exponential Data Expansion](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/197.html) _(Severity: Medium)_
- [CAPEC-229 — Serialized Data Parameter Blowup](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/229.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-230 — Serialized Data with Nested Payloads](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/230.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-231 — Oversized Serialized Data Payloads](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/231.html) _(Severity: High)_
- [CAPEC-469 — HTTP DoS](https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/469.html) _(Severity: Low)_

## ATT&CK-Techniken

- [T1498.001 — Network Denial of Service: Direct Network Flood](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1498/001/)
- [T1499 — Endpoint Denial of Service](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1499/)
- [T1499.003 — Endpoint Denial of Service:Application Exhaustion Flood](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1499/003/)
- [T1499.002 — Endpoint Denial of Service: Service Exhaustion Flood](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1499/002/)

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- 0ecfe314ed6ddebb736091bf37b3b6758209b73b (Commit)
- 7dcc32bebba091844c0207f9dae8fda6c7d08542 (Commit)

## BSI-Hinweise (deutsch)

- [Kibana: Mehrere Schwachstellen](https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/sicherheitshinweis/WID-SEC-W-2026-3145) — _BSI-Einstufung: hoch_
  Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Kibana ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Daten zu manipulieren oder offenzulegen oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand auszulösen.

## Referenzen

- <https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-19-16-9-3-5-9-4-2-security-update-esa-2026-163/390116>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2026-78586) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI WID (CSAF)_