---
cve: "CVE-2026-89663"
severity: "HIGH"
cvss: 8.8
epss: "0.5%"
vendor: "Linux"
kev: false
exploited: false
published: "2026-09-11 19:45:50"
tags: [cve, security, high]
source: tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier
exported: "2026-09-20T16:06:15+02:00"
---

# CVE-2026-89663

> 8.8 HIGH

## Beschreibung

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: revoke copy-notify stateids before dropping their reference

Copy-notify stateids live in the s2s_cp_stateids IDR and on their parent
stid's sc_cp_list, pinned by a single membership reference.
_free_cpntf_state_locked() only unlinks an entry once its refcount reaches
zero, so any revoke path that runs while a concurrent
find_cpntf_state()/manage_cpntf_state() holder has elevated cs_count drops
the reference without unlinking, leaving the entry discoverable with its
membership reference already consumed. A second revoke or a laundromat tick
then frees it while the reader still holds the pointer -- a
KASAN-detectable use-after-free at the reader's nfs4_put_cpntf_state().

This affected all three revoke paths:

  - The parent-stid drain (nfs4_free_cpntf_statelist()) repeatedly called
    _free_cpntf_state_locked() on the first list entry; a holder that had
    bumped cs_count made it return early, so the next iteration
    re-decremented and burned the holder's reference.

  - OFFLOAD_CANCEL (manage_cpntf_state()) and laundromat expiry likewise
    used _free_cpntf_state_locked() and could drop 2->1 without unlinking.

Add revoke_cpntf_state_locked(), which unhashes the entry from the IDR and
sc_cp_list first (deferring the final free to any holder), and use it from
all three revoke paths. The drain now walks with list_for_each_entry_safe()
and revokes each entry unconditionally, so it terminates in one pass per
entry regardless of cs_count. The unhash is gated on
!list_empty(&cps->cp_list); the idr_remove() gate matters because
idr_alloc_cyclic() may have recycled the so_id by then. Keep
_free_cpntf_state_locked() for the reference-holder put path only, where a
concurrent revoke may already have unlinked the entry (its list_del_init()
then a no-op).

## CVSS-Vektor

```
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
```

| Metrik | Wert | Bewertung |
|---|---|---|
| AV Angriffsvektor | Netzwerk | bad |
| AC Komplexität | Gering | bad |
| PR Privilegien | Gering | warn |
| UI Interaktion | Keine | bad |
| S Scope | Unverändert | good |
| C Vertraulichkeit | Hoch | bad |
| I Integrität | Hoch | bad |
| A Verfügbarkeit | Hoch | bad |

## Patch verfügbar (OSV)

- Kernel ≥ 5.10.270
- Kernel ≥ 5.15.221
- Kernel ≥ 6.1.188
- Kernel ≥ 6.6.157
- Kernel ≥ 6.12.109
- Kernel ≥ 6.18.50
- Kernel ≥ 7.2.4

## Referenzen

- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f00e0ab4de45d4f9e4bd0883cf2517acf63fc0d>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06a62f6dbc60791f4229c6950b1eec6b18df9af1>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1fca0f7bbb7b100a39c7ba8dd7922c87c4237a3>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/caddbeffab1eaba1d2bcf5ceda35547863466705>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b8149448cdcb476fba4559d1ecc247efee9971b>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b56d2c5f01cddbeca7d11cce81d97db4ec9a464f>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff8a3cff02b92b2a82f1a9876038fcf953ae9c25>
- <https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b0c3595db99bb4bebd7c8aa8a36f3c50e411bb7>

---
_Exportiert aus dem [tsecurity.de CVE-Dossier](https://tsecurity.de/cve?cve=CVE-2026-89663) · Datenquellen: EUVD (ENISA), NVD, OSV, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, BSI BITS_
