Neural Networks: From Perceptrons to Deep Learning

From being inspired by the human brain to developing sophisticated models that allow for wonderful feats, the journey of neural networks has truly come a long way. In the following blog, we will discuss in depth the technical journey of neural networks — from the basic perceptron to advanced deep learning architectures driving AI innovations today.

The Human System

The human brain contains an estimated 86 billion neurons, all adjacent to each other and connected via synapses. Each neuron receives signals through the dendrites, then processes these through the soma, and sends its output down the axon to post-synaptic neurons. This complex network is how the brain is able to process vast amounts of information and perform exceedingly complex tasks.