CVE-2023-4760 — CVE & Security Advisory Radar

🎯 CVE-2023-4760 HIGH 7.6 🔥 EPSS 1% 🧪 PoC 🇪🇺 EUVD

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CVE-2023-4760 | In Eclipse RAP versions from 3.0.0 up to and including 3.25.0, Remote Code Execution is possible on Windows when using the FileUpload component. The reason for this is a not completely secure extraction of the file name in the FileUploadProcessor.stripFileName(String name) method. As soon as this finds a / in the path, everything before it is removed, but potentially \ (backslashes) coming further back are kept. For example, a file name such as /..\..\w

In Eclipse RAP versions from 3.0.0 up to and including 3.25.0, Remote Code Execution is possible on Windows when using the FileUpload component.

The reason for this is a not completely secure extraction of the file name in the FileUploadProcessor.stripFileName(String name) method. As soon as this finds a / in the path, everything before it is removed, but potentially \ (backslashes) coming further back are kept.

For example, a file name such as /..\..\webapps\shell.war can be used to upload a file to a Tomcat server under Windows, which is then saved as ..\..\webapps\shell.war in its webapps directory and can then be executed.

Klassifikation & Betroffenheit:

Eclipse Foundation Eclipse RAP 3.0.0 ≤3.25.0eclipse remote_application_platform *

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') 🎯 Medium

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

🛡️ Empfohlene Mitigation: Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Vollständige Definition bei MITRE ➔

⚔️ Typische Angriffsmuster (CAPEC):

CAPEC-35 · Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executab… (Very High) CAPEC-77 · Manipulating User-Controlled Variables (Very High) CAPEC-242 · Code Injection (High)

🎯 ATT&CK-Techniken (Kill-Chain-Verhalten):

T1027.006 · Obfuscated Files or Information: H… T1027.009 · Obfuscated Files or Information: E… T1564.009 · Hide Artifacts: Resource Forking

🧩 Ähnliche Schwachstellen (Hersteller/Klasse/Score-Band):

CVE-2026-60007 9.1 CVE-2026-2586 9.1 CVE-2026-24457 9.1 CVE-2026-57898 9.0 CVE-2024-9408 8.9

📚 Referenzen & Quellen:

🇪🇺 Original-Eintrag (ENISA EUVD) 🇺🇸 NVD-Eintrag

Ausnutzungs-Zeitleiste:

Reserviert 2023

Veröffentlicht 09/2023

Heute 11.09.

CVSS-Vektor-Analyse: 7.6

AV · Angriffsvektor Netzwerk

AC · Komplexität Gering

PR · Privilegien Gering

UI · Interaktion Keine

S · Scope Unverändert

C · Vertraulichkeit Gering

I · Integrität Hoch

A · Verfügbarkeit Gering

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L

Veröffentlicht:21.09.2023

Aktualisiert:17.06.2026 06:38

Assigner (CNA):eclipse

EUVD-ID:EUVD-2023-54607

Quellen: 🇪🇺 EUVD-Datenbank (ENISA) + 🇺🇸 NVD-Anreicherung · 24-h-Cache

CWE-94: Code Injection ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar

💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Sicherheits-Update des Herstellers zeitnah einspielen und Netzwerksegmentierung prüfen.

Tier	2026-08-29	2026-09-11
≥90 %	4	0
≥50 %	4	0
≥10 %	3	0
<10 %	304	300

Datenquellen & Methodik: Primärquelle ist die EUVD der ENISA (laufender Datenbank-Sync, alle 15 Minuten), abgeglichen mit dem CISA-KEV-Katalog und der NVD — Detail-Dossiers reichern fehlende Felder live per NVD an — mit Fallback auf CIRCL vulnerability-lookup (EU/Non-Profit, aggregiert CVE-, GitHub- und OSV-Advisories). Der CISA-KEV-Katalog (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, ~1.700 aktiv ausgenutzte Schwachstellen) wird bei jedem Sync vollständig neu geladen und kreuzreferenziert — filterbar über die KEV-Pille. CVSS 3.1 wird nach Ampel-Logik aus Verteidigersicht dekodiert; EPSS bezeichnet die 30-Tage-Exploit-Wahrscheinlichkeit (FIRST.org).

🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD 🇺🇸 NVD ⚠️ CISA KEV ⚡ EPSS

7.6 HIGH

🇪🇺 EUVD

EPSS

CVE-2023-4760 🌐 Netzwerk (Remote) 🔑 Geringe Nutzerrechte nötig

🧪 Eclipse Foundation

CVE-2023-4760 | In Eclipse RAP versions from 3.0.0 up to and including 3.25.0, Remote Code Execution is possible on Windows when using the FileUpload component. The reason for this is a not completely secure extraction of the file name in the FileUploadProcessor.stripFileName(String name) method. As soon as this finds a / in the path, everything before it is removed, but potentially \ (backslashes) coming further back are kept. For example, a file name such as /..\..\w

CWE-94: Code Injection ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar

💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Sicherheits-Update des Herstellers zeitnah einspielen und Netzwerksegmentierung prüfen.

21.09.2023

🛡️ Details ➔

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