🎯 CVE-2024-56541 HIGH 7.8 🔥 EPSS 22% 🇪🇺 EUVD
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CVE-2024-56541 | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: fix use-after-free in ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup() During ath12k module removal, in ath12k_core_deinit(), ath12k_mac_destroy() un-registers ah->hw from mac80211 and frees the ah->hw as well as all the ar's in it. After this ath12k_core_soc_destroy()-> ath12k_dp_free()-> ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup() tries to access one of the freed ar's from pending skb. This is because during mac destroy

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: ath12k: fix use-after-free in ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup()

During ath12k module removal, in ath12k_core_deinit(),
ath12k_mac_destroy() un-registers ah->hw from mac80211 and frees
the ah->hw as well as all the ar's in it. After this
ath12k_core_soc_destroy()-> ath12k_dp_free()-> ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup()
tries to access one of the freed ar's from pending skb.

This is because during mac destroy, driver failed to flush few
data packets, which were accessed later in ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup()
and freed, but using ar from the packet led to this use-after-free.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup.part.0+0x5e2/0xd40 [ath12k]
Write of size 4 at addr ffff888150bd3514 by task modprobe/8926
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8926 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
6.11.0-rc2-wt-ath+ #1746
Hardware name: Intel(R) Client Systems NUC8i7HVK/NUC8i7HVB, BIOS
HNKBLi70.86A.0067.2021.0528.1339 05/28/2021

Call Trace:

dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xe0
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x33/0x3a0
print_report+0xb5/0x260
? kasan_addr_to_slab+0x24/0x80
kasan_report+0xd8/0x110
? ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup.part.0+0x5e2/0xd40 [ath12k]
? ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup.part.0+0x5e2/0xd40 [ath12k]
kasan_check_range+0xf3/0x1a0
__kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup.part.0+0x5e2/0xd40 [ath12k]
ath12k_dp_free+0x178/0x420 [ath12k]
ath12k_core_stop+0x176/0x200 [ath12k]
ath12k_core_deinit+0x13f/0x210 [ath12k]
ath12k_pci_remove+0xad/0x1c0 [ath12k]
pci_device_remove+0x9b/0x1b0
device_remove+0xbf/0x150
device_release_driver_internal+0x3c3/0x580
? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
driver_detach+0xc4/0x190
bus_remove_driver+0x130/0x2a0
driver_unregister+0x68/0x90
pci_unregister_driver+0x24/0x240
? find_module_all+0x13e/0x1e0
ath12k_pci_exit+0x10/0x20 [ath12k]
__do_sys_delete_module+0x32c/0x580
? module_flags+0x2f0/0x2f0
? kmem_cache_free+0xf0/0x410
? __fput+0x56f/0xab0
? __fput+0x56f/0xab0
? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x4f/0x70
x64_sys_call+0x522/0x9f0
do_syscall_64+0x64/0x130
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f8182c6ac8b

Commit 24de1b7b231c ("wifi: ath12k: fix flush failure in recovery
scenarios") added the change to decrement the pending packets count
in case of recovery which make sense as ah->hw as well all
ar's in it are intact during recovery, but during core deinit there
is no use in decrementing packets count or waking up the empty waitq
as the module is going to be removed also ar's from pending skb's
can't be used and the packets should just be released back.

To fix this, avoid accessing ar from skb->cb when driver is being
unregistered.

Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.1.1-00214-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1
Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.0.c5-00481-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3

Klassifikation & Betroffenheit:
Linux Linux patch: 6.11.11Linux patch: 6.12.2Linux 24de1b7b231cf01d08d12db26e66b0c46253a7da <35be5018a2a4d1b07bdfcf957c81121d22d16355Linux patch: 0Linux 24de1b7b231cf01d08d12db26e66b0c46253a7da <e5e15c8b42923bfb6c84d3d906a9965d9a0f111dLinux 6.10Linux patch: 6.13Linux 24de1b7b231cf01d08d12db26e66b0c46253a7da <bdb281103373fd80eb5c91cede1e115ba270b4e9
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') 🎯 Medium

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

🛡️ Empfohlene Mitigation: Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Vollständige Definition bei MITRE ➔
🩹 Patch verfügbar (OSV):
🩹 Kernel ≥ 6.11.11 🩹 Kernel ≥ 6.12.2
📚 Referenzen & Quellen:
Ausnutzungs-Zeitleiste:
CVSS-Vektor-Analyse: 7.8
AV · Angriffsvektor Lokal
AC · Komplexität Gering
PR · Privilegien Gering
UI · Interaktion Keine
S · Scope Unverändert
C · Vertraulichkeit Hoch
I · Integrität Hoch
A · Verfügbarkeit Hoch
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Veröffentlicht:27.12.2024
Aktualisiert:11.05.2026 20:54
Assigner (CNA):Linux
EUVD-ID:EUVD-2024-53189
CWE-94: Code Injection ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar
💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Kernel-Paket aktualisieren (apt upgrade linux-image / yum update kernel) und System neu starten.
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Datenquellen & Methodik: Primärquelle ist die EUVD der ENISA (laufender Datenbank-Sync, alle 15 Minuten), abgeglichen mit dem CISA-KEV-Katalog und der NVD — Detail-Dossiers reichern fehlende Felder live per NVD an — mit Fallback auf CIRCL vulnerability-lookup (EU/Non-Profit, aggregiert CVE-, GitHub- und OSV-Advisories). Der CISA-KEV-Katalog (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, ~1.700 aktiv ausgenutzte Schwachstellen) wird bei jedem Sync vollständig neu geladen und kreuzreferenziert — filterbar über die KEV-Pille. CVSS 3.1 wird nach Ampel-Logik aus Verteidigersicht dekodiert; EPSS bezeichnet die 30-Tage-Exploit-Wahrscheinlichkeit (FIRST.org).
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Ökosystem & Hersteller Bedrohungs-Matrix:
Linux 1
Schweregrad & Status:
Hersteller (Datenbank-weit, 90.597 Einträge):
Quelle:
Schwachstellen-Kategorie (CWE):
🔍
7.8 HIGH
🇪🇺 EUVD
EPSS 22%
CVE-2024-56541 💻 Lokal 🔑 Geringe Nutzerrechte nötig
Linux

CVE-2024-56541 | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: fix use-after-free in ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup() During ath12k module removal, in ath12k_core_deinit(), ath12k_mac_destroy() un-registers ah->hw from mac80211 and frees the ah->hw as well as all the ar's in it. After this ath12k_core_soc_destroy()-> ath12k_dp_free()-> ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup() tries to access one of the freed ar's from pending skb. This is because during mac destroy

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath12k: fix use-after-free in ath12k_dp_cc_cleanup() During ath12k module removal, in ath12k_core_deinit(), ath12k_mac_destroy() un-registers ah->hw from mac80211 a

CWE-94: Code Injection ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar
💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Kernel-Paket aktualisieren (apt upgrade linux-image / yum update kernel) und System neu starten.