CVE-2025-30356 — CVE & Security Advisory Radar

🎯 CVE-2025-30356 CRITICAL 9.3 🔥 EPSS 62% 🧪 PoC 🇪🇺 EUVD

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CVE-2025-30356 | CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In 1.3.3 and earlier, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability persists in the Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity function due to an incomplete validation check on the fl (frame length) field. Although CVE-2025-29912 addressed an underflow issue i

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In 1.3.3 and earlier, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability persists in the Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity function due to an incomplete validation check on the fl (frame length) field. Although CVE-2025-29912 addressed an underflow issue involving fl, the patch fails to fully prevent unsafe calculations. As a result, an attacker can still craft malicious frames that cause a negative tf_payload_len, which is then interpreted as a large unsigned value, leading to a heap buffer overflow in a memcpy call.

Klassifikation & Betroffenheit:

NASA CryptoLib ≤ 1.3.3

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer 🎯 High

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.

🛡️ Empfohlene Mitigation: Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow prot…

Vollständige Definition bei MITRE ➔

⚔️ Typische Angriffsmuster (CAPEC):

CAPEC-10 · Buffer Overflow via Environment Variable… (High) CAPEC-14 · Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Ove… (High) CAPEC-24 · Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow (High) CAPEC-42 · MIME Conversion (High) CAPEC-44 · Overflow Binary Resource File (Very High) CAPEC-45 · Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links (High) CAPEC-100 · Overflow Buffers (Very High) CAPEC-123 · Buffer Manipulation (Very High)

🧩 Ähnliche Schwachstellen (Hersteller/Klasse/Score-Band):

CVE-2026-72577 9.8 CVE-2025-30216 9.4 CVE-2025-29913 8.9 CVE-2025-29912 8.9 CVE-2025-29911 8.9

🩹 Patch verfügbar (OSV):

🩹 0d58c9a8cb9f7e96d67858d7ac125daaec0ca299 (Commit) 🩹 59d1bce7608c94c6131ef4877535075b0649799c (Commit)

📚 Referenzen & Quellen:

🇪🇺 Original-Eintrag (ENISA EUVD) 🇺🇸 NVD-Eintrag

Ausnutzungs-Zeitleiste:

Reserviert 2025

Veröffentlicht 04/2025

Heute 03.09.

CVSS-Vektor-Analyse: 9.3

AV · Angriffsvektor Netzwerk

AC · Komplexität Gering

PR · Privilegien Keine

UI · Interaktion Keine

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Veröffentlicht:01.04.2025

Aktualisiert:02.04.2025 13:46

Assigner (CNA):GitHub_M

EUVD-ID:EUVD-2025-9499

CWE-119: Memory Corruption ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar

💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Sicherheits-Update des Herstellers zeitnah einspielen und Netzwerksegmentierung prüfen.

Tier	2026-08-29	2026-09-02
≥90 %	4	0
≥50 %	4	0
≥10 %	3	0
<10 %	304	300

9.3 CRITICAL

🇪🇺 EUVD

EPSS

62%

CVE-2025-30356 🌐 Netzwerk (Remote) 🔓 Keine Authentifizierung nötig

🧪 NASA

CVE-2025-30356 | CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In 1.3.3 and earlier, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability persists in the Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity function due to an incomplete validation check on the fl (frame length) field. Although CVE-2025-29912 addressed an underflow issue i

CWE-119: Memory Corruption ✓ Offizieller Patch / Advisory verfügbar

💡 Gegenmaßnahme: Sicherheits-Update des Herstellers zeitnah einspielen und Netzwerksegmentierung prüfen.

01.04.2025

🛡️ Details ➔

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