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⚡ tsecurity.de Intelligence

CVE-2025-9413 | lostvip-com ruoyi-go up to 2.1 system_router.go SelectListByPage orderByColumn/isAsc sql injection

A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in lostvip-com ruoyi-go up to 2.1. This impacts the function SelectListByPage of the file modules/system/system_router.go. This manipulation of the argument orderByColumn/isAsc…

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A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in lostvip-com ruoyi-go up to 2.1. This impacts the function SelectListByPage of the file modules/system/system_router.go. This manipulation of the argument orderByColumn/isAsc causes sql injection.

This vulnerability appears as CVE-2025-9413. The attack may be initiated remotely. In addition, an exploit is available.

The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

1. Sofort-Triage & Abwehrmaßnahmen

SOC Incident Playbook: Vulnerability Remediation & Verification
Syntax validiert (0 Fehler)
title: Detect Exploitation - CVE-2025-9413 | lostvip-com ruoyi-go up to 2.1 system_router.go SelectListByPage orderByColumn/isAsc sql injection
id: 85e85dbd-088f-4ed3-a5fb-affe77dcc6a6
status: experimental
description: Automatisch generierte SIEM-Erkennungsregel basierend auf CTI Intelligence
references:
  - https://tsecurity.de/
author: iShareStuff CTI Automated Detection Engine
date: 2026-09-27
logsource:
  category: network_connection
  product: any
detection:
  selection:
      CommandLine|contains:
        - 'CVE-2025-9413'
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Legitime administrative Zugriffe oder Penetrationstests
level: high
tags:
  - attack.initial_access
  - cve.2025-9413
Syntax validiert (0 Fehler)
rule CTI_CVE_2025_9413 {
    meta:
        author = "iShareStuff CTI Automated Detection Engine"
        date = "2026-09-27"
        description = "YARA Signature for CVE-2025-9413"
    strings:
        $cve = "CVE-2025-9413" ascii wide
    condition:
        any of them
}
Syntax validiert (0 Fehler)
index=security sourcetype IN ("cisco:asa", "pan:traffic", "zeek_conn", "suricata", "WinEventLog:Security")
("CVE-2025-9413" OR CommandLine="*CVE-2025-9413*")
| stats count earliest(_time) as first_seen latest(_time) as last_seen by src_ip, dest_ip, dest_host, signature
| eval first_seen=strftime(first_seen, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), last_seen=strftime(last_seen, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
| sort - count
Syntax validiert (0 Fehler)
vulnerability.id: "CVE-2025-9413" or message: "*CVE-2025-9413*"
Syntax validiert (0 Fehler)
CommonSecurityLog
| where AdditionalExtensions has "CVE-2025-9413" or Message has "CVE-2025-9413"
| summarize EventCount = count(), FirstSeen = min(TimeGenerated), LastSeen = max(TimeGenerated) by SourceIP, DestinationIP, DestinationPort, Activity
| extend DetectionRule = "iShareStuff-CTI-Compiled"
| sort by EventCount desc
🛠️
1-Click Fleet Remediation Scripts Automated DevSecOps
Produktionsfertige Behebungsskripte für Linux-, Windows- & Multi-OS-Flotten (CVE-2025-9413)
remediate_CVE-2025-9413.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# ==============================================================================
# iShareStuff CTI Fleet Remediation Automation
# Advisory Reference : CVE-2025-9413
# Target Ecosystem    : lostvip-com
# Generated Timestamp : 2026-09-27 02:34:02 UTC
# Execution Context   : Run as root / privileged administrator
# ==============================================================================

set -euo pipefail
IFS=$'\n\t'

echo "[+] Starting automated remediation for advisory: CVE-2025-9413"
echo "[*] Detecting target host package manager..."

if command -v apt-get >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    echo "[*] Debian/Ubuntu detected. Refreshing APT cache and patching security updates..."
    export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
    apt-get update -qq
    apt-get --only-upgrade install -y -qq unattended-upgrades
    unattended-upgrade -d || apt-get dist-upgrade -y -qq
    echo "[✔] Debian/Ubuntu security mitigation complete."
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    echo "[*] RHEL/Fedora/Rocky/AlmaLinux detected. Applying security advisories via DNF..."
    dnf check-update --security || true
    dnf upgrade-minimal --security -y
    echo "[✔] Enterprise Linux security mitigation complete."
elif command -v zypper >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    echo "[*] SUSE/openSUSE detected. Applying security patches via Zypper..."
    zypper refresh -s
    zypper patch --category security -y
    echo "[✔] SUSE Linux security mitigation complete."
elif command -v apk >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    echo "[*] Alpine Linux detected. Upgrading base security packages..."
    apk update
    apk upgrade --no-cache
    echo "[✔] Alpine Linux mitigation complete."
else
    echo "[-] Unknown package manager. Please verify vendor patches manually for CVE-2025-9413." >&2
    exit 1
fi

echo "[✔] Remediation procedure for CVE-2025-9413 executed successfully."
exit 0
Remediate-CVE-2025-9413.ps1
<#
.SYNOPSIS
    iShareStuff CTI Fleet Remediation Automation for CVE-2025-9413
.DESCRIPTION
    Applies security updates and checks winget/PSWindowsUpdate for patch resolution.
    Target: lostvip-com | Generated: 2026-09-27 02:34:02 UTC
#>

#Requires -RunAsAdministrator
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
    [switch]$DryRun = $false
)

Write-Host "[+] Initiating Fleet Security Patch for CVE-2025-9413..." -ForegroundColor Cyan

# 1. Check & Install PSWindowsUpdate if absent
if (-not (Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name PSWindowsUpdate)) {
    Write-Host "[*] Registering PSWindowsUpdate module from PSGallery..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
    Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -MinimumVersion 2.8.5.201 -Force | Out-Null
    Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate -Force -Confirm:$false | Out-Null
}

# 2. Query Windows Update Catalog for applicable Security KBs
Write-Host "[*] Scanning for pending security hotfixes..." -ForegroundColor Gray
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate -Force

if ($DryRun) {
    Get-WUList -MicrosoftUpdate
    Write-Host "[!] DryRun active: No changes applied." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    exit 0
}

# 3. Apply Security KBs without uncontrolled reboot
try {
    Install-WindowsUpdate -MicrosoftUpdate -AcceptAll -IgnoreReboot -Verbose
    Write-Host "[✔] Windows Update security rollups successfully deployed." -ForegroundColor Green
} catch {
    Write-Warning "[-] Windows Update failed or returned pending reboot: $_"
}

# 4. Optional Winget Userland Upgrade Check
if (Get-Command winget.exe -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
    Write-Host "[*] Auditing installed software via Winget..." -ForegroundColor Gray
    winget upgrade --all --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements --silent || true
}

Write-Host "[✔] Host remediation audit completed for CVE-2025-9413." -ForegroundColor Green
playbook_CVE-2025-9413.yml
---
# ==============================================================================
# iShareStuff CTI Multi-OS Fleet Remediation Playbook
# Advisory Reference : CVE-2025-9413
# Target Infrastructure : lostvip-com
# Timestamp : 2026-09-27 02:34:02 UTC
# ==============================================================================
- name: "CTI Remediation Playbook for CVE-2025-9413"
  hosts: all
  become: true
  gather_facts: true

  tasks:
    - name: "Log remediation initiation for CVE-2025-9413"
      ansible.builtin.debug:
        msg: "Executing automated patch mitigation for advisory CVE-2025-9413 on {{ inventory_hostname }}"

    # Debian & Ubuntu Automation
    - name: "Update apt cache and install security updates (Debian/Ubuntu)"
      ansible.builtin.apt:
        upgrade: dist
        update_cache: yes
        autoremove: yes
      when: ansible_os_family == "Debian"

    # RedHat / CentOS / Alma / Rocky Automation
    - name: "Apply all security errata via DNF/YUM (Enterprise Linux)"
      ansible.builtin.dnf:
        name: "*"
        state: latest
        security: yes
      when: ansible_os_family == "RedHat"

    # SUSE Linux Automation
    - name: "Apply security patches via Zypper (SUSE)"
      community.general.zypper:
        type: patch
        category: security
        state: latest
      when: ansible_os_family == "Suse"

    # Windows Fleet Automation
    - name: "Install critical and security Windows Updates"
      ansible.windows.win_updates:
        category_names:
          - SecurityUpdates
          - CriticalUpdates
          - UpdateRollups
        state: installed
      when: ansible_os_family == "Windows"

    - name: "Record audit completion timestamp"
      ansible.builtin.file:
        path: "/var/log/isharestuff_cti_CVE-2025-9413.remediated"
        state: touch
        mode: "0640"
      when: ansible_os_family != "Windows"
🔒
Zero-Trust Micro-Segmentation & Quarantine CVE-2025-9413
HTTPS / Web Service:Port 443/TCP
#!/usr/sbin/nft -f
# ISS-ZeroTrust Quarantine Policy for CVE-2025-9413
table inet iss_quarantine {
    chain inbound_lockdown {
        type filter hook input priority -10; policy drop;

        # Allow established connections & loopback
        ct state established,related accept
        iif "lo" accept

        # Whitelist SOC / Bastion Management Subnet
        ip saddr 10.0.0.0/8 accept
        ip saddr 192.168.1.0/24 accept

        # Explicitly log & drop vulnerable service traffic
        tcp dport 443 log prefix "[ISS-QUARANTINE-CVE-2025-9413] " drop
    }
}
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
  name: quarantine-CVE-2025-9413
  namespace: production
  labels:
    security.isharestuff.com/quarantine: "true"
    cve.mitigation/id: "CVE-2025-9413"
spec:
  podSelector:
    matchLabels:
      app.kubernetes.io/vulnerable-cve: "CVE-2025-9413"
  policyTypes:
    - Ingress
    - Egress
  ingress:
    # Restrict ingress solely to authorized security scanners & bastion pods
    - from:
        - namespaceSelector:
            matchLabels:
              kubernetes.io/metadata.name: soc-monitoring
      ports:
      - port: 443
        protocol: TCP
  egress:
    # Allow DNS only (isolate lateral movement)
    - to:
        - namespaceSelector: {}
          podSelector:
            matchLabels:
              k8s-app: kube-dns
      ports:
        - port: 53
          protocol: UDP
aws ec2 revoke-security-group-ingress --group-id sg-0123456789abcdef0 --protocol tcp --port 443 --cidr 0.0.0.0/0
(http.request.uri.path contains "CVE-2025-9413" or http.request.body.mime contains "exploit" or cf.threat_score gt 20)

Operative Incident Triage Checklist

Geführter 5-Stufen Runbook-Ablauf für ruoyi-go (2.1) + 1 weitere
0/5 erledigt
NIS2 Meldefrist: 48 Stunden (EU NIS2) Status lokal gespeichert
CLI One-Liners

Mobile Terminal Incident Commands

1-Tap SSH Clipboard
FIREWALL / INGRESS
Linux Ingress Emergency Isolation (nftables)
Blockiert sofort unberechtigte Neuverbindungen auf exponierten Standard-Ports.
sudo nft add rule inet filter input ct state new tcp dport { 80, 443, 8080, 8443, 3000 } drop comment "EMERGENCY_QUARANTINE_CVE-2025-9413"
Sofortige Wirkung im Linux-Kernel. SSH (Port 22) bleibt unberührt.
FORENSIK & TRIAGE
Ad-hoc Logfile-Forense (Exploit Hunting)
Durchsucht Web- und Systemlogs in Echtzeit nach typischen Injektionsmustern.
sudo grep -E -i "(eval\(|base64_decode|\.\./|/etc/passwd|/bin/sh|cmd\.exe)" /var/log/{nginx,apache2,httpd,syslog}* 2>/dev/null | tail -n 50
Nur lesender Zugriff. Zeigt verdächtige Payloads direkt im Terminal an.
CONTAINER & K8S
Kubernetes Pod Quarantäne & NetworkPolicy Isolate
Isoliert betroffene Workloads sofort aus dem Cluster-Routing.
kubectl label pods -A -l app.kubernetes.io/name=ruoyi-go quarantine=isolated --overwrite
Entzieht Pods den Service-Traffic, erhält jedoch den Speicherzustand für Memory-Dumps.
Incident Voice Dispatch
1-Tap Offline Sprachbriefing (30s)

2. Cyber Threat Intelligence & Forensik

IoC Intelligence (1 Indikatoren)
CVE-2025-9413
CTI Threat Relationship Graph4 Knoten / 3 Relationen
CVE / Incident Software MITRE ATT&CK CWE Weakness IoC
Exploit & Remediation Lifecycle Timeline
CVE-2025-9413
Entdeckung & Meldung
Schwachstelle identifiziert & registriert
Sicherheits-Advisory
Offizielle Warnung & CVE-Zuweisung
Exploit / PoC
Öffentlicher Nachweis/Code verfügbar (Exploit-DB/EUVD)
In-the-Wild Ausnutzung
Keine Massenausnutzung gemeldet
Patch & Schutzmaßnahmen
Noch kein offizieller Patch dokumentiert
Exploit Weaponization & Public PoC Radar
HIGH EXPLOITABLE (50%)
Exploit-DB
Kein EDB-Eintrag
Interaktion
0-Click
Authentifizierung
Erforderlich
INFRASTRUCTURE BLAST RADIUS & EXPOSURE
Live-Vektor: LOCAL· CVE: CVE-2025-9413
Heuristische Schichten-Simulation — abgeleitete Werte, keine Messwerte
CVSS 5.3EPSS 0.5%LOCALIZED
Perimeter & Ingress
Geringes Risiko
Lateral Pivot & AD
Geringes Risiko
Crown Jewels & DB
GEFÄHRDET (68%)
Supply Chain Reach
Geringes Risiko
🎯
MITRE ATT&CK Matrix Navigator 14 Taktiken
Reconnaissance
-
Resource Development
-
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
-
Privilege Escalation
Defense Evasion
Credential Access
-
Discovery
-
Lateral Movement
-
Collection
-
Command and Control
Exfiltration
-
Impact
🌐
Supply-Chain Blast Radius & Dependency Topology CVE-2025-9413
Blast Radius:32/100 LOW
Systemische ReichweiteL3 — Edge Application / Modular Library
Ökosysteme:Cloud Native / Containers
🏢 Vendor: lostvip-com(1 Produkt(e), 2 Version(en))
📦 ruoyi-goL2 — Application Runtime / Module
Betroffene Versionen: 2.1, 2.0
Defense in Depth

Angriffsvektor & Schutzschichten-Matrix

5-Stufen-Architektur
Schicht 1: Perimeter & Edge-Routing
DDoS-Filterung & Geo-IP Blockierung
Durchdrungen (Netzwerk-Vektor)
Schicht 2: WAF & L7 Ingress Filter
Virtuelles Patching & Regex Signature Matching
Umgehbar (Zero-Click / TLS-Tunnel)
Schicht 3: Zero-Trust Micro-Segmentierung
Port-Isolation, nftables Drop & VLAN-Quarantäne
Wirksame Abwehrbarriere (Ingress Drop)
Schicht 4: Container-Sandbox (AppArmor/Seccomp)
Read-only RootFS, Non-Root UID & Dropped Capabilities
Containment (Kein Host-Breakout)
Schicht 5: Verschlüsselung & Audit-Trail
Verschlüsselung im Ruhezustand & Unveränderbare SIEM-Logs
Geschützt (KMS Envelope Encryption)

Angreifer penetrieren Perimeter und WAF ungehindert. Schicht 3 (Micro-Segmentierung & Port-Drop) bildet die entscheidende Stop-Linie zur Schadenseindämmung.

3. Compliance, SLA & Vendor Adherence

⏱️
EU NIS2 / ISO 27001 Remediation SLA Tracker CVE-2025-9413
BREACHED_OVERDUE
Richtlinie: NIS2 Standard Remediation (720h Frist)Deadline: 24.09.2025 18:02 UTC
🚨 Frist um 8818.5 Stunden überschritten!📅 In Kalender eintragen (.ics)
Live Simulator

Echtzeit-Expositionsrechner & NIS-2 Risiko

CVE-2025-9413
51.9
Risikoindex
Tier 3 — Erhöhtes Risiko

Mittleres Schadenspotential. Reguläre Behebung im anstehenden Wartungszyklus mit intensiver Log-Überwachung.

Advisory Radar

Hersteller-Sicherheitsmeldungen & Patch-Status

Offizielles Hersteller-Update verfügbar
Handlungsempfehlung für Administratoren

Hersteller hat ein verifiziertes Patch-Release herausgegeben. Sofortiges Rollout auf Test- und Produktivsystemen empfohlen.

Verifizierte Hersteller-Quellen:
tsecurity.de Cognitive Threat RAG
Fokus-Vektor: CVE-2025-9413

Analyse für CVE-2025-9413 auf Basis von Live-CTI (ENISA EUVD): CVSS 0.0 · EPSS 0.0% · CISA KEV: nein. Handlungsableitung aus den verlinkten Hersteller-Quellen.

🛡️ Angriffsfläche & Exposure

Netzwerk/Remote-Zugriff ohne Vorauthentifizierung möglich.

⚡ Empfohlene Sofortmaßnahmen
  • 1. Perimeter-Inspektion: Relevante Portfreigaben und exponierte Endpunkte unverzüglich scannen.
  • 2. Patch-Applikation: Hersteller-Hotfix einspielen oder betroffene Daemons in isolierte DMZ-Segmente überführen.
  • 3. Telemetrie & EDR-Alerts: Prozessaufrufe und Child-Processes auf anomale Shell-Spawns überwachen.
🔗 Verwandte Schwachstellen (gleicher Hersteller)
CVE-2025-10218 CVE-2025-10218 | A flaw has been found in lostvip-com ruoyi-go 2.1. This affects the function SelectListPage of the file modules/system/dao/SysRoleDao.go of the component Background Management Page. This manipulation of the argument sortName causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS 5.3
CVE-2025-9412 CVE-2025-9412 | A vulnerability was detected in lostvip-com ruoyi-go up to 2.1. This affects the function SelectListByPage of the file modules/system/dao/DictDataDao.go. The manipulation of the argument orderByColumn/isAsc results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS 5.3
CVE-2025-9411 CVE-2025-9411 | A security vulnerability has been detected in lostvip-com ruoyi-go up to 2.1. The impacted element is the function SelectPageList of the file modules/system/service/LoginInforService.go. The manipulation of the argument isAsc leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS 5.3
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Thematisch verwandte Begriffe: CVE20259413, lostvipcom, ruoyigo, systemroutergo · 6 Treffer

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