Laravel: Convert .htaccess File to IIS web.config Configuration

<configuration>

  <system.webServer>

    <rewrite>

      <rules>

        <!-- Redirect HTTP to HTTPS -->

        <!--

        <rule name="HTTP to HTTPS redirect" stopProcessing="true">

          <match url="(.*)" />

          <conditions>

            <add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="off" ignoreCase="true" />

          </conditions>

          <action type="Redirect" url="https://{HTTP_HOST}/{R:1}" redirectType="Permanent" />

        </rule>

        -->



        <!-- Redirect www to non-www -->

        <!--

        <rule name="WWW to non-WWW redirect" stopProcessing="true">

          <match url="(.*)" />

          <conditions>

            <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www\.(.*)$" />

          </conditions>

          <action type="Redirect" url="https://{C:1}/{R:1}" redirectType="Permanent" />

        </rule>

        -->



        <!-- Handle Authorization Header -->

        <rule name="Authorization Header">

          <match url=".*" />

          <conditions>

            <add input="{HTTP_AUTHORIZATION}" pattern=".+" />

          </conditions>

          <serverVariables>

            <set name="HTTP_AUTHORIZATION" value="{HTTP_AUTHORIZATION}" />

          </serverVariables>

          <action type="None" />

        </rule>



        <!-- If the request is for a directory or file, serve it -->

        <rule name="StaticContent">

          <match url="^(.*)$" />

          <conditions>

            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" />

            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" />

          </conditions>

          <action type="None" />

        </rule>



        <!-- Otherwise, pass the request to public folder or server.php -->

        <rule name="Rewrite to Public Folder">

          <match url="(.*\.\w+)$" />

          <conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAny">

            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" />

            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" />

          </conditions>

          <action type="Rewrite" url="public/{R:1}" />

        </rule>



        <rule name="Rewrite to Server PHP">

          <match url=".*" />

          <conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">

            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />

            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />

          </conditions>

          <action type="Rewrite" url="server.php" />

        </rule>

      </rules>

    </rewrite>

  </system.webServer>

</configuration>